Instrument Description



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Instrument Description

The SWS instrument consists of two nearly independent grating spectrometers, together covering the wavelength range 2.38-45.2 m with an overall spectral resolution of 1,000-2,000   (i.e., 300-150 km s). By inserting Fabry-Pérot (F-P) filters, one for the range 15-26 m (with capability down to 11.4 m at reduced resolution)  and the other for the region 26-35 m (with capability to 44.5 m at reduced sensitivity), the resolution can be increased to 30,000 (i.e., 10 km s) .

  

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Figure: Lay-out of SWS

Fig. gif gives an impression of the lay-out of the SWS, an optical block diagram is shown in Fig. gif, and an optical schematic is shown in Fig. gif. The IR radiation is reflected into the SWS by the ISO pyramidal mirror. The SWS has three entrance apertures , each with its own dichroic beamsplitter feeding the Short Wavelength section and the Long Wavelength section. The appropriate entrance aperture will be selected by specific pointing of the ISO satellite. A four-position selection mechanism permits opening of any one of these apertures or blocking of all three.

Tab. gif shows how the SWS grating wavelength region is subdivided in 16 wavelength bands , instrumentally dictated by aperture , spectral order, filter material and detector  type.

  
Table: Definition of the wavelength ranges of the SWS AOT bands





SWS Consortium
Tue Jul 30 15:56:20 MET DST 1996